Jahun Koo, Macro Insight Daily Editor
China's 16 Million EVs, 35% Export Share — Falling Global EV Prices and Trade Pressure on Korean Batteries
China's 16 million EV output and 35% export share intensify downward pressure on global EV prices. US Navy shipbuilding expands the battle fleet to 355 ships by 2040 and ~400 by 2056, lifting defense demand. The EIA projects 2026 US power consumption at a record 4.283 trillion kWh.
Investment Implications
China Built 16 Million EVs. Electric Now Makes Up 35% of Its Car Exports. Global Prices Are Sliding.
China produced 16 million EVs in 2025 — more than 20% above its own domestic demand — and more than doubled exports to over 2.5 million units, lifting the electric share of its auto exports from 20% to 35%. When a market where 55% of domestic sales are already electric pushes its surplus abroad, the resulting downward pressure on global EV prices lands directly on the margins and trade environment of South Korea's EV and battery makers.
According to IEA figures, China produced 16 million EVs in 2025 — 20% more than domestic demand could absorb — while EV exports more than doubled to over 2.5 million units, an all-time high. Over the same year, the electric share of China's auto exports climbed from roughly 20% to more than 35%; 55% of cars sold inside China are already electric, and Chinese makers accounted for 60% of global EV sales. Read yesterday through the lens of extreme weather and grid investment, the same driving force shows up today where China's EV overcapacity bleeds into prices and trade.
A market where 55% of sales are already electric, exporting what it can't absorb at home, shows up first in price. In January, Canada — under Prime Minister Mark Carney — signed an agreement to admit Chinese EVs at a 6.1% tariff for up to 49,000 units a year; even that limited opening is a signal that trade friction now moves in step with the price channel. When a supplier holding 60% of global sales ships out what domestic demand can't absorb, Korea's EV and battery makers face both pricing pressure and a shifting trade environment.
Sorting today's prices into what's already in and what isn't, by asset class, the first place to look is Korea's EV-and-battery value chain — because the second-order effect, where trade agreements reshape demand composition, is still less reflected at the battery materials and components level than the first-order hit to finished-vehicle pricing.
- Already priced in — The low-cost offensive from Chinese finished EVs is largely pre-reflected in the share prices of Korean automakers and cell producers.
- Newly coming into view — The pace at which the export share jumped from 20% to 35% signals a shift in export composition itself, not just volume, and the path by which that change migrates into trade policy (tariff agreements) is only starting to show.
- Still out of sight — How the medium-to-long-term supply-chain realignment — toward tariff circumvention and local production — eventually loops back into demand for Korean battery materials and components is still barely priced in.
Key Developments
Technology
China Produced 16 Million EVs in 2025, Doubling Exports to Over 2.5 Million Units
According to the IEA, China's 2025 EV output reached 16 million units, exceeding domestic demand by 20%, while EV exports more than doubled to over 2.5 million units — an all-time high. (Source: CNBC)
China's EV Share of Auto Exports Rises From About 20% to Over 35%
In 2025, the electric share of China's auto exports climbed from roughly 20% a year earlier to more than 35%. (Source: CNBC)
55% of Cars Sold in China Are Electric, With Chinese Makers Holding 60% of Global Sales
According to the IEA, about 55% of cars sold in China in 2025 were electric, and Chinese makers accounted for 60% of global EV sales. (Source: CNBC)
Wildfire-Spread CNN Surrogate Model Achieves an F1 Score of 0.92
Researchers developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) surrogate model that predicts wildfire spread near-instantly, achieving an F1 score of 0.92. (Source: Nature.com)
Anthropic Says Claude Now Writes Over 80% of Its Own Code
Anthropic said Claude now writes more than 80% of the code merged into its own systems — up from the low single digits before Claude Code launched in early 2025. (Source: Scientific American)
Superconducting Quantum Processor's Berkeley Gate Hits 91.76% QPT Fidelity in Hardware
On a superconducting quantum processor, the Berkeley gate's full quantum process tomography (QPT) fidelity was measured at 91.76% in hardware and 98.23% in simulation. (Source: Nature.com)
Berkeley Gate Output State Occupies the Computational Subspace With 95.96% Probability on Quantum Hardware
In the Berkeley gate implementation, the output state occupied the expected computational subspace with 95.96% probability on quantum hardware, and 100% in quantum simulation. (Source: Nature.com)
Economy
Korean Retail Investors Net-Sell $793.67M in Overseas Stocks in the First Week of June
Korean retail investors net-sold USD 793.67 million in overseas stocks during the first week of June (Monday to Friday), extending a net-selling streak that began in April. (Source: Yonhap News)
Teradata Tells 5,100 Employees in January There Will Be No Raises This Year
Global cloud software company Teradata told its 5,100 employees in January that there would be no annual salary raises this year, redirecting budget toward AI investment. (Source: Fortune)
TTEC Tells 15,000 US Employees in April It Will Halt 401(k) Matching Through End of 2026
Customer-experience technology firm TTEC told its 15,000 US-based employees in April that it would stop 401(k) matching until the end of 2026. (Source: Fortune)
US Solar Leads Monthly New Capacity Additions for 28 Straight Months Since September 2023
According to FERC data, US solar additions have been the single largest form of new generating capacity added for 28 consecutive months since September 2023. (Source: OilPrice)
EIA Projects 2026 US Power Consumption at a Record 4.283 Trillion kWh
US electricity demand is heading toward a record high on data-center growth, with the EIA projecting 2026 consumption to rise to 4.283 trillion kWh from 4.097 trillion kWh in 2024. (Source: OilPrice)
2026 Tech Layoffs Top 142,000, Some Citing AI Investment
Tech-industry layoffs in 2026 have already surpassed 142,000, with some companies citing AI investment as the reason. (Source: Fortune)
Strait of Hormuz Blockade Directly Hits About 54% of India's LPG Consumption
The conflict in West Asia and the resulting blockade of the Strait of Hormuz directly affected about 54% of India's LPG consumption that relied on the route. (Source: The Hindu)
Politics
US Navy's 30-Year Shipbuilding Plan Expands the Battle Fleet to 355 Ships by 2040, ~400 by 2056
The US Navy's new 30-year shipbuilding plan calls for growing the battle fleet to 355 ships by 2040 and to about 400 ships by 2056. (Source: Nasdaq)
89% of Election Administrators Plan to Coordinate With Other Agencies Ahead of the 2026 Midterms
In a Brennan Center for Justice survey, 89% of election administrators said that, ahead of the 2026 midterms, they plan to coordinate with at least one other agency or department to ensure safe and secure elections. (Source: NPR)
Hong Kong Cancels at Least 50 Events for Political Reasons From 2021 to 2025
From 2021 to 2025, at least 50 events in Hong Kong were cancelled for political reasons or for reasons that could be linked to the organizers' political stances. (Source: Nikkei Asia)
Israel's Netanyahu Pledges 350 Billion Shekels for Defense Over the Next Decade
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu pledged on May 3 to invest 350 billion shekels in the national defense industry over the next decade to secure "overwhelming aerial superiority." (Source: Economic Times India)
US Navy Battle Fleet Now at 291 Ships, Up From 275 in 2016
The US Navy's battle fleet now stands at 291 ships, up from 275 when President Trump first took office in 2016. (Source: Nasdaq)
32% of Local Election Officials Report Threats, Harassment, or Abuse on the Job
In a Brennan Center survey, 32% of local election officials said they had experienced "threats, harassment, or abuse because of their job." (Source: NPR)
St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) Draws More Than 130 Countries
More than 130 countries took part in the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF), said Sujeet Kumar, a member of the upper house of India's Parliament. (Source: RT)
Environment
Mangrove Forests Cover Under 1% of Earth's Surface but Store About 15% of Ocean Carbon
Mangrove forests cover less than 1% of the Earth's surface but store about 15% of all ocean carbon, most of it in the soil. (Source: Wusf)
Society
Indian Students in the US Rise 10% to 363,019, Overtaking China as the Largest Source Country
In the 2024-25 academic year, the number of Indian students in the US rose 10% year-over-year to 363,019, overtaking China as the largest country of origin for international students (Open Doors 2025). (Source: Economic Times India)
India's Total Fertility Rate Falls to 1.9, Below the 2.1 Replacement Level
According to the report, India's total fertility rate (TFR) fell to 1.9 children per woman, dropping below the replacement level of 2.1. (Source: LiveMint)
49,135 US Jobs Lost to AI From January to April 2026
From January to April 2026, 49,135 jobs in the US were lost to AI, according to career services firm Challenger, Gray and Christmas. (Source: Forbes)
Produced by an AI-assisted pipeline; reviewed and approved by editor Jahun Koo before publication. Not investment advice.
Related Posts
Climate's $20 Trillion, the Grid's $25 Trillion — The Infrastructure Supercycle
A $20 trillion decade of climate spending and a $25 trillion, 25-year grid buildout are redrawing infrastructure capital, as carbon-removal credits more than double and the India-US Quad seals a $20 billion critical-minerals pact.
SMBC China Loans -40%·Japan Regional Bank Outposts 50→40 Signal Supply Chain Realignment
SMBC China loans -40%, MUFG -20%, Mizuho -30%, Japan regional bank outposts 50→40, China exports -10%, with Anta-Puma $1.7B, SK Hynix HBM 57%, and DDR5 +682% cementing the realignment.
Central Banks Pulled Gold Home From 66% to 77%. Russia Settled 54% of Exports in Rubles. Demand for Safe Havens Outside the Dollar Just Got Thicker
India's RBI lifted its domestic gold share from 66% to 77%, and the ruble's share of Russian export settlements crossed 54%, deepening demand for non-dollar safe havens. Alphabet plans USD 180-190 billion of 2026 capex, and Pacific Fusion closed a USD 1 billion fusion Series A.