KOSPI Hits All-Time High of 5,969 as AI Data Center Power Demand Reshapes Energy Mix
KOSPI all-time high, global AI VC funding surges 85%, data center power clash, battery storage triples
Investment Implications
AI Data Center Power Surge Clashes with Clean Energy Transition, Accelerating Energy Mix Reshuffling
AI revolution is driving power demand to 30x growth within a decade, and on February 24, Virginia's approval of a $14.7B gas plant for data centers crystallized the collision between this surge and clean energy goals. Simultaneously, 50 countries exploring nuclear programs and battery storage's rapid expansion are accelerating the energy mix transformation—requiring investors to recalibrate priorities across utility and clean energy sectors.
AI revolution is structurally lifting data center power demand, projected to reach 20% of global electricity by 2030-2035. This surge's clash with energy transition materialized on February 24, 2026, in Virginia. The state's regulatory commission approved Dominion Energy's $14.7B, 944MW natural gas plant to serve the world's largest data center hub (570 facilities). Virginia data centers received $19B in tax exemptions in 2025, representing 2% of the state budget, and the Senate approved a budget that ends these exemptions starting in 2027.
Decarbonization targets combined with AI power demand are projected to more than double global nuclear capacity to over 1,000 GW(e) by 2050. Egypt, Bangladesh, Turkey, and roughly 50 countries are exploring nuclear programs, potentially adding about 160 GWe of new capacity by 2050. China is expected to overtake the US as the world's largest nuclear power holder by 2030, with half of the 2050 capacity expansion anticipated to come from China.
Meanwhile, battery storage is rapidly displacing gas generation. In Australia's NEM, batteries supplied roughly 1% of electricity in Q4 2025, tripling year-over-year, while gas share fell to 3% (down from over 4% the prior summer). Wholesale power prices dropped 44% year-over-year, yet the paradox persists: gas generation supplies only 5% of NEM demand but sets prices up to 90% of the time. India's Waaree Energies plans to invest approximately Rs 8,000 crore (about $9.5B) to expand battery energy storage system (BESS) manufacturing capacity from 3.5 GWh to 20 GWh.
This energy mix reshuffling requires portfolio rebalancing within the utility sector. Short-term, gas and nuclear firms responding to AI demand appear competitive; medium- to long-term, companies with battery storage and renewable integration solutions are poised to gain advantage. As climate change accelerates risks—with cities capable of hosting Winter Olympics by century's end shrinking to 8—the pace and direction of clean energy transition will be determined by regulatory shifts and technology economics.
Key Developments
Technology
Global AI Venture Investment Hits $211B in 2025, Up 85% Year-Over-Year
AI accounted for roughly 50% of total global VC funding (similar ratio for third consecutive year), with substantial capital concentrated in frontier model firms (OpenAI, Anthropic) and large-scale computing infrastructure. AI revolution is reshaping global venture investment flows. (Source: Economic Times)
Thomson Reuters Stock Plunges Over 30% in One Month Following AI Plugin Launch
Mass selloff in software stocks occurred after Anthropic's AI plugin launch for legal and knowledge work. Concerns emerge that software industry could be at the center of the next credit cycle shock. (Source: Business Insider)
Citrini Research Warns of AI's "Ghost GDP" Risk
AI could boost productivity and corporate profits—driving GDP higher—while wages and employment weaken below the surface, creating a disconnect. Without policy intervention, gains may flow disproportionately to capital, intensifying inequality and straining fiscal systems. (Source: Economic Times)
HCLTech CEO: AI Transition Entails "Painful" Structural Changes in Workforce
AI transition is underway in India's roughly $300B IT services industry, but the CEO expects AI replacement to be limited since only 30% of software development is coding—the remaining 70% involves architecture and domain expertise. (Source: Economic Times)
China Adds 40 Japanese Defense and Heavy Industry Firms to Export Control Lists
China added 20 entities including Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, IHI subsidiaries, and Japan National Defense Academy to dual-use goods export control list, and 20 more including Subaru and Sumitomo Heavy Industries to surveillance list, expanding China-Japan economic tensions across the defense industry. (Source: SCMP)
Economy
South Korea's KOSPI Index Reaches All-Time High of 5,969.64
The benchmark index rose +2.11% on February 24, setting a new record. SK Hynix hit KRW 1,005,000 per share, a new high, as institutional net buying of KRW 2.37T drove the rally. (Source: Yonhap News)
South Korea's Ship Exports Hit Record $31.8B in 2025
Global order share reached 20.2%, up 6.2pp year-over-year, with the largest market share in high-value vessels including LNG carriers. The Korean government allocated KRW 320B (US$220M) for advanced shipbuilding technology development in 2026, up 23% from the prior year. (Source: Yonhap News)
S&P 500 Average CAPE Hits 40.2 in January 2026, Highest Since Dotcom Bubble
The reading marks the highest since September 2000 during the dotcom bubble. Monthly CAPE exceeding 40 has occurred fewer than 3% of the time since 1957 (21 instances). US GDP growth in 2025 was 2.2%, the lowest in a decade excluding the pandemic, while PCE inflation hit 2.9% in December 2025, the highest since March 2024. (Source: Nasdaq)
Bitcoin Plunges Below $63,000, Down Roughly 50% from October 2025 Peak
Bitcoin fell 27% year-to-date in 2026, driven by tariff tensions and geopolitical risk aversion. The decline is assessed as "tactical derisking" rather than structural exodus. (Source: CNBC)
Up to 20% of Global Seafood Mislabeled, Exposing Structural Vulnerability in $195B Industry
According to a joint UN FAO-IAEA report, up to 20% of global seafood and aquaculture products are mislabeled, with over 12,000 traded species and complex supply chains making the sector more vulnerable to fraud than other food sectors. In the US, up to one-third may be mislabeled, yet fewer than 1% of imported seafood undergoes inspection. (Source: Inside Climate News)
China-Latin America Trade Hits $518.5B, FDI Surges 69%
China-Latin America trade reached $518.5B in 2024 (over half of Southeast Asia's volume, 1.75x Africa's), while Chinese FDI in Latin America jumped 69% from $8.7B in 2023 to $14.7B in 2024. China is the largest trading partner for several South American countries and the second-largest for Latin America overall. (Source: SCMP)
Russian Crude Oil Exports Remain 6% Above Pre-2022 Invasion Levels
Annual exports totaled 215 million tons, generating €85.5B (approximately $100.7B) in revenue, with 93% concentrated in China, India, and Turkey. However, the most recent 12-month period shows exports down 6% and revenue down 18%, suggesting sanctions are gradually taking effect. (Source: OilPrice)
India's Oil Import Dependence Reaches 88.6%, January 2026 Imports Near All-Time High of 5.2M Barrels Per Day
India's oil import dependence hit 88.6% in the first 10 months of fiscal 2025-26. Driven by China's gasoline and diesel demand slowdown in 2024 and India's rising transport fuel demand, India overtook China as the world's largest source of oil demand growth. The Indian government launched a licensing round for 50 oil and gas field blocks, targeting exploration expansion to 1 million km². (Source: OilPrice)
Environment
Australia NEM Battery Storage Supplies Roughly 1% of Electricity in Q4 2025, Tripling Year-Over-Year
Gas share fell to 3% during the same period (down from over 4% the prior summer), and wholesale power prices dropped 44% year-over-year. Yet the paradox persists: gas generation supplies roughly 5% of total demand but sets electricity prices up to 90% of the time. (Source: RenewEconomy)
Cities Capable of Hosting Winter Olympics Shrink to 8 by End of Century Due to Climate Change
Of the 21 cities that have hosted the Winter Olympics, only 8 are projected to be cold enough to reliably host the Games by century's end due to climate change. Oxford University research shows all Olympic Games since 1960 experienced budget overruns, averaging 159% (195% for Summer, 132% for Winter). (Source: The Guardian)
Southern and Eastern France WBGT Index Rises Over 0.5°C Per Decade
Peak July WBGT over the past decade exceeded 28°C—the UCI's competition safety threshold—across nearly all of France (analysis of 50 years of data from 1974-2023, published in Scientific Reports). Total intensity of extreme heat in Austria and most of central and southern Europe increased roughly 10-fold during 2010-2024 compared to 1961-1990. (Source: Carbon Brief)
Tiger Tourism Facility in Thailand Loses 72 Tigers to Canine Distemper in Two Weeks
72 tigers died from canine distemper virus within two weeks at Tiger Kingdom in Chiang Mai. Over 240 tigers were kept at the two facilities, and animal rights groups criticized the incident as exposing poor breeding conditions at captive tiger tourism sites. (Source: BBC World)
Bomb Cyclone in Northeastern US Sets Rhode Island Snowfall Record at 97cm
97cm snowfall at Rhode Island's TF Green Airport (breaking 1978 record), 48cm in New York's Central Park, over 2,000 flight cancellations, and hundreds of thousands of households lost power. Meteorologists rated it the most powerful storm in a decade. (Source: Al Jazeera)
South Korea Wildfires in Central and Southeast Regions Deploy 27 Helicopters and 500 Army Personnel
Wildfires in Seosan, Yesan, Hamyang, and Miryang since the weekend mobilized 500 army personnel and 27 helicopters including 12 CH-47 Chinooks and 15 UH-60 Black Hawks. (Source: Yonhap News)
Politics
Russia-Ukraine War Reaches Fourth Anniversary, Russian Daily Casualties Estimated at 900-1,500
As of February 24, 2026, Russia occupies roughly 19% of Ukrainian territory. Russian territorial gains in 2025 totaled less than 5,000 km² (about 0.8% of Ukraine's total area), with the front lines stalled in World War I-style attrition. In a BBC documentary, four Russian frontline soldiers testified to executions of their own troops ("zeroing") by commanders. The World Bank estimates Ukraine's reconstruction costs over the next decade at approximately $588B. (Source: Al Jazeera, BBC World, SCMP)
China Maritime Militia Deployment in South China Sea Hits Record Daily Average of 241 Vessels in 2025
Daily average rose from 232 vessels in 2024 (AMTI report). China added 40 Japanese defense and heavy industry firms to export control lists, expanding China-Japan economic tensions across the defense industry. (Source: SCMP)
Pakistan Sees 699 Terror Attacks in 2025, Up 34% Year-Over-Year
According to the Pakistan Institute for Peace Studies (PIPS) report, at least 1,034 were killed (up 21%) and 1,366 injured, marking the deadliest level in roughly a decade. (Source: Al Jazeera)
India's CPI(Maoist) Central Committee Effectively Collapses with Only One Active Member Remaining
Four top leaders including politburo and central committee members surrendered to Telangana police, and during 2025-2026, 544 underground cadres (including 4 central committee and 15 state committee members) surrendered. Telangana police assessed the organization as effectively collapsed. (Source: The Hindu)
Former Philippines President Duterte Charged with Crimes Against Humanity by ICC
The first former head of state from Asia to be charged by the ICC, he faces three counts of crimes against humanity for indirect co-perpetration in at least 76 murders during the War on Drugs (November 2011-March 2019). Human rights groups estimate drug war deaths at up to 30,000. (Source: BBC World)
US Supreme Court Rules IEEPA Tariffs Unconstitutional, FedEx Files Refund Lawsuit
The Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that using the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose sweeping global tariffs is unconstitutional. According to Yale Budget Lab, approximately $142B in tariffs were collected under IEEPA through mid-December 2025. FedEx filed a lawsuit for full tariff refund immediately after the Supreme Court ruling. President Trump proposed a 15% "bridge tax" using Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. (Source: Al Jazeera)
Social
China's 2026 Lunar New Year Box Office Hits $830M, Down Roughly 40% Year-Over-Year
The lowest since 2020, with audience count down 45.5% and average ticket price down 5.9%. China's retail sales growth fell to 0.9% in December 2025, the lowest in three years, and the GDP deflator recorded its 11th consecutive quarter in negative territory, signaling entrenched deflation. (Source: SCMP, CNBC)
UK Loses Over 6,000 Business Owners in Past Two Years
According to a Rathbones Group survey, tech sector represented the largest share, with UAE as the primary destination followed by Spain and the US. (Source: The Register)
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